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Interest, in finance and economics, is payment from a borrower or deposit-taking financial institution to a lender or depositor of an amount above repayment of the principal sum (that is, the amount borrowed), at a particular rate. It is distinct from a fee which the borrower may pay the lender or some third party. It is also distinct from dividend which is paid by a company to its shareholders (owners) from its profit or reserve, but not at a particular rate decided beforehand, rather on a pro rata basis as a share in the reward gained by risk taking entrepreneurs when the revenue earned exceeds the total costs. For example, a customer would usually pay interest to borrow from a bank, so they pay the bank an amount which is more than the amount they borrowed, or a customer may earn interest on their savings, and so they may withdraw more than they originally deposited. In the case of savings, the customer is the lender, and the bank plays the role of the borrower. Interest differs from profit, in that interest is received by a lender, whereas profit is received by the owner of an asset, investment or enterprise. (Interest may be part or the whole of the profit on an investment, but the two concepts are distinct from each other from an accounting perspective. )The rate of interest is equal to the interest amount paid or received over a particular period divided by the principal sum borrowed or lent (usually expressed as a percentage). Compound interest means that interest is earned on prior interest in addition to the principal. Due to compounding, the total amount of debt grows exponentially, and its mathematical study led to the discovery of the number e. In practice, interest is most often calculated on a daily, monthly, or yearly basis, and its impact is influenced greatly by its compounding rate. According to historian Paul Johnson, the lending of 'food money' was commonplace in Middle Eastern civilizations as early as 5000 BC. The argument that acquired seeds and animals could reproduce themselves was used to justify interest, but ancient Jewish religious prohibitions against usury ( NeSheKh) represented a 'different view'. The first written evidence of compound interest dates roughly 2400 BC. The annual interest rate was roughly 20%.
This GIF Bitmap Image Internet HQ Image Free is a part of Internet Category in Internet Folder. Internet HQ Image Free has a Resolution of 650x488 Pixels. Internet HQ Image Free is of .gif (Graphics Interchange Format) Format. It's Size is 20.5KB. This GIF has been Downloaded 58 times till now. Internet HQ Image Free was Added on 13-10-2021. Download Internet HQ Image Free by clicking the button below:
Image Name: Internet HQ Image Free
Image Category: Internet / Internet
Date Added: 13-10-2021
Resolution: 650x488
Format: GIF
Downloads: 58
Views: 94
Size: 20.5KB